Химия полимеров - ТОП 50 лучших книг

Paves the way for new industrial applications using redox biocatalysis Increasingly, researchers rely on the use of enzymes to perform redox processes as they search for novel industrial synthetic routes. In order to support and advance their investigations, this book provides a comprehensive and current overview of the use of redox enzymes and enzyme-mediated oxidative processes, with an emphasis on the role of redox enzymes in chemical transformations. The authors examine the full range of topics in the field, from basic principles to new and emerging research and applications. Moreover, they explore everything from laboratory-scale procedures to industrial manufacturing. Redox Biocatalysis begins with a discussion of the biochemical features of redox enzymes as well as cofactors and cofactor regeneration methods. Next, the authors present a variety of topics and materials to the research and development of full-scale industrial applications, including: Biocatalytic applications of redox enzymes such as…

Polymers are an important part in everyday life; products made from polymers range from sophisticated articles, such as biomaterials, to aerospace materials. One of the reasons for the great popularity exhibited by polymers is their ease of processing. Polymer properties can be tailored to meet specific needs by varying the “atomic composition” of the repeat structure, by varying molecular weight and by the incorporation (via covalent and non-covalent interactions) of an enormous range of compounds to impart specific activities. In food science, the use of polymeric materials is widely explored, from both an engineering and a nutraceutical point of view. Regarding the engineering application, researchers have discovered the most suitable materials for intelligent packaging which preserves the food quality and prolongs the shelf-life of the products. Furthermore, in agriculture, specific functionalized polymers are used to increase the efficiency of treatments and reduce the environmental pollution. In the…

Provides users with everything they need to know about testing and analysis of coal Includes new coverage on environmental issues and regulations as related to coal Provides the reader with the necessary information about testing and analyzing coal and relays the advantages and limitations in understanding the quality and performance of coal Explains the meaning of test results and how these results can predict coal behavior and its corresponding environmental impact during use Includes a comprehensive Glossary which defines items in straightforward language that enable readers to better understand the terminology related to coal Treats issues related to sampling, and accuracy and precision of analysis

“Process Plant Equipment Book is another great publication from Wiley as a reference book for final year students as well as those who will work or are working in chemical production plants and refinery…” -Associate Prof. Dr. Ramli Mat, Deputy Dean (Academic), Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia “…give[s] readers access to both fundamental information on process plant equipment and to practical ideas, best practices and experiences of highly successful engineers from around the world… The book is illustrated throughout with numerous black & white photos and diagrams and also contains case studies demonstrating how actual process plants have implemented the tools and techniques discussed in the book. An extensive list of references enables readers to explore each individual topic in greater depth…” –Stainless Steel World and Valve World, November 2012 Discover how to optimize process plant equipment, from selection to operation to troubleshooting From energy to pharmaceuticals to…

This book focuses on the chemistry of marine polymers, waterborne polymers, and water-resistant polymers, as well as the special applications of these materials. After the chemistry of marine polymers and their types are discussed, the uses of these polymers are detailed, as well as various analytical and characterization testing methods. The book also emphasizes the polymers that are most environmentally-friendly along with their origin and industrial applications. The polymers from these 3 types serve a variety of industries including medical equipment and devices, outdoor coatings and corrosion protection, food packaging, saltwater and freshwater marine purposes, paper, and marine well application, to name just a few.

Polymers are an important part in everyday life; products made from polymers range from sophisticated articles, such as biomaterials, to aerospace materials. One of the reasons for the great popularity exhibited by polymers is their ease of processing. Polymer properties can be tailored to meet specific needs by varying the «atomic composition» of the repeat structure, by varying molecular weight and by the incorporation (via covalent and non-covalent interactions) of an enormous range of compounds to impart specific activities. In food science, the use of polymeric materials is widely explored, from both an engineering and a nutraceutical point of view. Regarding the engineering application, researchers have discovered the most suitable materials for intelligent packaging which preserves the food quality and prolongs the shelf-life of the products. Furthermore, in agriculture, specific functionalized polymers are used to increase the efficiency of treatments and reduce the environmental pollution. In the…

This book explains characteristics of renewable fuels, especially biomass and wood, and the cost-effective and environment-friendly methods of handling, storing and burning these fuels. It is complete with the economic evaluation method, introduction of the pollution control equipment for limiting the emission from fuel combustion, case studies, and costs and carbon emission comparisons between conventional and alternate fuels. Many case studies are introduced here too. This book is an update and expansion of the «Industrial Wood Energy Handbook» by a team from the Georgia Institute of Technology in 1984. It introduces new technologies new technologies not available at the time of the early version.

Provides users with everything they need to know about testing and analysis of coal Includes new coverage on environmental issues and regulations as related to coal Provides the reader with the necessary information about testing and analyzing coal and relays the advantages and limitations in understanding the quality and performance of coal Explains the meaning of test results and how these results can predict coal behavior and its corresponding environmental impact during use Includes a comprehensive Glossary which defines items in straightforward language that enable readers to better understand the terminology related to coal Treats issues related to sampling, and accuracy and precision of analysis

Offers new strategies to optimize polymer reactions With contributions from leading macromolecular scientists and engineers, this book provides a practical guide to polymerization monitoring. It enables laboratory researchers to optimize polymer reactions by providing them with a better understanding of the underlying reaction kinetics and mechanisms. Moreover, it opens the door to improved industrial-scale reactions, including enhanced product quality and reduced harmful emissions. Monitoring Polymerization Reactions begins with a review of the basic elements of polymer reactions and their kinetics, including an overview of stimuli-responsive polymers. Next, it explains why certain polymer and reaction characteristics need to be monitored. The book then explores a variety of practical topics, including: Principles and applications of important polymer characterization tools, such as light scattering, gel permeation chromatography, calorimetry, rheology, and spectroscopy Automatic continuous online monito…

Molecular modeling techniques have been widely used in drug discovery fields for rational drug design and compound screening. Now these techniques are used to model or mimic the behavior of molecules, and help us study formulation at the molecular level. Computational pharmaceutics enables us to understand the mechanism of drug delivery, and to develop new drug delivery systems. The book discusses the modeling of different drug delivery systems, including cyclodextrins, solid dispersions, polymorphism prediction, dendrimer-based delivery systems, surfactant-based micelle, polymeric drug delivery systems, liposome, protein/peptide formulations, non-viral gene delivery systems, drug-protein binding, silica nanoparticles, carbon nanotube-based drug delivery systems, diamond nanoparticles and layered double hydroxides (LDHs) drug delivery systems. Although there are a number of existing books about rational drug design with molecular modeling techniques, these techniques still look mysterious and daunting for…

The development of new multifunctional membranes and materials which respond to external stimuli, such as pH, temperature, light, biochemicals or magnetic or electrical signals, represents new approaches to separations, reactions, or recognitions. With multiple cooperative functions, responsive membranes and materials have applications which range from biopharmaceutical, to drug delivery systems to water treatment. This book covers recent advances in the generation and application of responsive materials and includes: Development and design of responsive membranes and materials Carbon nanotube membranes Tunable separations, reactions and nanoparticle synthesis Responsive membranes for water treatment Pore-filled membranes for drug release Biologically-inspired responsive materials and hydrogels Biomimetic polymer gels Responsive Membranes and Materials provides a cutting-edge resource for researchers and scientists in membrane science and technology, as well as specialists in separations, biomaterials, bi…

Дана краткая характеристика клеев различной природы, приведены наиболее часто встречающиеся типы клеевых и комбинированных соединений и технология склеивания материалов. Рассмотрены методы оценки работоспособности клеевых соединений.

Presents key concepts and terminology for a multidisciplinary range of topics in petroleum engineering Places oil and gas production in the global energy context Introduces all of the key concepts that are needed to understand oil and gas production from exploration through abandonment Reviews fundamental terminology and concepts from geology, geophysics, petrophysics, drilling, production and reservoir engineering Includes many worked practical examples within each chapter and exercises at the end of each chapter highlight and reinforce material in the chapter Includes a solutions manual for academic adopters

The book focusses on the recent technical research accomplishments in the area of polyethylene-based blends, composites and nanocomposites by looking at the various aspects of processing, morphology, properties and applications. In particular, the book details the important developments in areas such as the structure-properties relationship of polyethylene; modification of polyethylene with radiation and ion implantation processes; stabilization of irradiated polyethylene by the introduction of antioxidants; reinforcement of polyethylene through carbon-based materials as additives; characterization of carbon-based polyethylenes composites, polyethylene-based blends with thermoplastic and thermoset; characterization of polyethylene-based thermoplastic and thermoset blends; polyethylene-based blends with natural rubber and synthetic rubber; characterization of polyethylene-based natural rubber and synthetic rubber blends; characterization of polyethylene-based composites.

Учебное пособие соответствует Государственному образовательному стандарту по направлению 240100 – «Химическая технология» и программе «Наука о полимерах и технология». В пособии описаны пластмассы на основе полимеров, получаемых путем полимеризации, поликонденсации, и химически модифицированные полимеры (подготовка мономера, полимеризация или поликонденсация, свойства, переработка и применение).

Survey’s the issues typically raised in discussions of sustainability and plastics Discusses current issues not covered in detail previously such as ocean litter, migration of additives into food products and the recovery of plastics Covers post-consumer fate of plastics on land and in the oceans, highlighting the environmental impacts of disposal methods Details toxicity of plastics, particularly as it applies to human health Presents a clear analysis of the key plastic-related issues including numerous citations of the research base that supports and contradicts the popularly held notions

Подготовлено в соответствии с программой дисциплины. Включает классификацию и номенклатуру высокомолекулярных соединений; описывает их структуру, синтез и модификацию, а также свойства полимерных материалов. Представлены оригинальные научно-технические решения проблем полимерной химии, показана их физико-химическая суть, конкретизированная информативными авторскими рисунками, в чем заключается новизна издания. Для студентов учреждений высшего образования, преподавателей учреждений высшего и среднего специального образования, учителей, школьников, инженерно-технических и научных работников, а также для всех, кто интересуется полимерами и сополимерами. Компакт-диск прилагается только к печатному изданию.

Исследован ряд специфических особенностей структуры и свойств дисперсно-наполненных полимерных нанокомпозитов. Описаны новые для этих материалов эффекты: наноадгезия, механизмы усиления и т.п. Структурный анализ выполнен с использованием фрактального анализа и кластерной модели структуры аморфного состояния полимеров. Рассмотрены перспективы применения этого класса наноматериалов по сравнению с другими видами полимерных нанокомпозитов.

Written in four parts, this book provides a dedicated and in-depth reference for blending within the pharmaceutical manufacturing industry. It links the science of blending with regulatory requirements associated with pharmaceutical manufacture. The contributors are a combination of leading academic and industrial experts, who provide an informed and industrially relevant perspective of the topic. This is an essential book for the pharmaceutical manufacturing industry, and related academic researchers in pharmaceutical science and chemical and mechanical engineering.

A new perspective on the link between inflammation and cancer Inflammation is the human body’s normal biological response to threats in the modern world, as well as a defense against the harmful influence of pathogens, the environment, and poor nutrition. But what happens when the inflammatory response is triggered repeatedly and sustained for long periods of time? Cancer and Inflammation Mechanisms: Chemical, Biological, and Clinical Aspects discusses the mechanisms by which chronic inflammation can lead to cancer, the various causative agents, and possible prevention methods. A compilation of the latest information coming out of the various fields of cancer research, this book provides a detailed look at inflammation-related carcinogenesis from the perspective of researchers at the forefront of the field. It takes an interdisciplinary approach to the topic, and provides comprehensive information about the major factors at work in inflammation, cancer, and the intersection of the two conditions. Topics i…

Offering a unique perspective summarizing research on this timely important topic around the globe, this book provides comprehensive coverage of how molecular biomass can be transformed into sustainable polymers. It critically discusses and compares a few classes of biomass – oxygen-rich, hydrocarbon-rich, hydrocarbon and non-hydrocarbon (including carbon dioxide) as well as natural polymers – and equally includes products that are already commercialized. A must-have for both newcomers to the field as well as established researchers in both academia and industry.

The comprehensive resource for understanding the structure, properties, and applications of cyclodextrins Cyclodextrins: Properties and Industrial Applications is a comprehensive resource that includes information on cyclodextrins (CDs) structure, their properties, formation of inclusion complex with various compounds as well as their applications. The authors Sahar Amiri and Sanam Amiri, noted experts in the field of cyclodextrins, cover both the basic and applied science in chemistry, biology, and physics of CDs and offers scientists and engineers an understand of cyclodextrins. Cyclodextrins are a family of cyclic oligosaccharides consisting of (α-1,4)-linked α-D-glucopyranose units. The formation of inclusion complex between CDs as host and guest molecules is based on non-covalent interaction such as hydrogen bonding or van der waals interactions and lead to the formation of supramolecular structures. These supramolecular structures can be used as macroinitiator for initiating various type of reaction…

Combustion, the process of burning, is defined as a chemical reaction between a combustible reactant (the fuel) and an oxidizing agent (such as air) in order to produce heat and in most cases light while new chemical species (e.g., flue gas components) are formed. This book covers a gap on the market by providing a concise introduction to combustion. Most of the other books currently available are targeted towards the experienced users and contain too many details and/or contain knowledge at a fairly high level. This book provides a brief and clear overview of the combustion basics, suitable for beginners and then focuses on practical aspects, rather than theory, illustrated by a number of industrial applications as examples. The content is aimed to provide a general understanding of the various concepts, techniques and equipment for students at all level as well as practitioners with little or no prior experience in the field. The authors are all international experts in the field of combustion technolog…

Distillation has historically been the main method for separating mixtures in the chemical process industry. However, despite the flexibility and widespread use of distillation processes, they still remain extremely energy inefficient. Increased optimization and novel distillation concepts can deliver substantial benefits, not just in terms of significantly lower energy use, but also in reducing capital investment and improving eco-efficiency. While likely to remain the separation technology of choice for the next few decades, there is no doubt that distillation technologies need to make radical changes in order to meet the demands of the energy-conscious society. Advanced Distillation Technologies: Design, Control and Applications gives a deep and broad insight into integrated separations using non-conventional arrangements, including both current and upcoming process intensification technologies. It includes: Key concepts in distillation technology Principles of design, control, sizing and economics of …

Содержание сборника отражает основные результаты аспирантов и молодых ученых в области химических наук и наук о материалах.

Содержание сборника отражает основные результаты аспирантов и молодых ученых в области химических наук и наук о материалах.

Дана краткая характеристика клеев различной природы, приведены наиболее часто встречающиеся типы клеевых и комбинированных соединений и технология склеивания материалов. Рассмотрены методы оценки работоспособности клеевых соединений.

Представлена разработка программного комплекса на основе математической модели процесса совместимости в системе полимер–растворитель. Рассмотрены сведения по теории растворимости полимеров и методы определения параметров растворимости полимеров.

Дана краткая характеристика клеев различной природы, приведены наиболее часто встречающиеся типы клеевых и комбинированных соединений и технология склеивания материалов. Рассмотрены методы оценки работоспособности клеевых соединений.

Рассмотрены вопросы строения, получения, применения полимеров и исследования их свойств. Отвечает требованиям дисциплин «Специализированный профессионально-ориентированный перевод» (английский язык) и «Английский язык (технический перевод)». Содержит технические основы науки о полимерах на английском языке, теорию технического перевода и комплекс заданий для аудиторной работы по практике перевода и изучению терминологии.

В монографии приводятся результаты научных исследований силикатных и полимерсиликатных композитов каркасной структуры роликового формования. Рассмотрены процессы структурообразования и технологии получения каркасных композитов роликового формования. Проведена оптимизация составов по показателям прочности, деформативности, долговечности в условиях воздействия химических и биологических агрессивных сред, циклически действующих температур.

Рассмотрены вопросы строения, получения, применения полимеров и исследования их свойств. Отвечает требованиям дисциплин «Специализированный профессионально-ориентированный перевод» (английский язык) и «Английский язык (технический перевод)». Содержит технические основы науки о полимерах на английском языке, теорию технического перевода и комплекс заданий для аудиторной работы по практике перевода и изучению терминологии.

The book examines the possibility of integrating different membrane unit operations (microfiltration, ultrafiltration, nanofiltration, reverse osmosis, electrodialysis and gas separation) in the same industrial cycle or in combination with conventional separation systems. It gives careful analysis of the technical aspects, and the possible fields of industrial development. The book reviews many original solutions in water desalination, agro-food productions and wastewater treatments, highlighting the advantages achievable in terms of product quality, compactness, rationalization and optimization of productive cycles, reduction of environmental impact and energy saving. Also included are examples of membrane reactors and their integration with a fuel cell; polymeric membranes in the integrated gasification combined cycle power plants; integrating a membrane reformer into a solar system; and potential application of membrane integrated systems in the fusion reactor fuel cycle. With detailed analysis and bro…

Рассмотрены вопросы строения, получения, применения полимеров и исследования их свойств. Отвечает требованиям дисциплин «Специализированный профессионально-ориентированный перевод» (английский язык) и «Английский язык (технический перевод)». Содержит технические основы науки о полимерах на английском языке, теорию технического перевода и комплекс заданий для аудиторной работы по практике перевода и изучению терминологии.

Дана краткая характеристика клеев различной природы, приведены наиболее часто встречающиеся типы клеевых и комбинированных соединений и технология склеивания материалов. Рассмотрены методы оценки работоспособности клеевых соединений.

Содержит теоретический материал об основных разделах биотехнологии и биоинженерии. Изложены основы теории и практики биоинженерных процессов. Для студентов, обучающихся по направлению «Химическая технология», а также для студентов других полимерно-технологических специальностей.

В книге изложены современные представления о роли поверхностных явлений в структурно-механическом поведении аморфных и кристаллических полимеров. Рассмотрены процессы развития и залечивания межфазной поверхности при разного рода воздействиях и показано, что любые воздействия приводят к ее изменению и сопровождаются транспортом материала из объема в поверхность и/или наоборот. Показано, что такие свойства полимеров, как сдвиговая текучесть, деформационное размягчение и большая обратимая деформация, во многом зависят от уровня межфазной поверхностной энергии. Рассмотрен эффект Ребиндера в полимерах и разного рода модификации поверхности. Заключительный раздел посвящен прикладным аспектам использования поверхностных явлений в разного рода полимерных системах. Для научных сотрудников и инженеров-технологов, занимающихся исследованием, разработкой и применением полимерных материалов, в том числе нанокомпозитов, а также для преподавателей, аспирантов и студентов соответствующих специальностей. Издание осуществл…

Дана краткая характеристика клеев различной природы, приведены наиболее часто встречающиеся типы клеевых и комбинированных соединений и технология склеивания материалов. Рассмотрены методы оценки работоспособности клеевых соединений.

Дана краткая характеристика клеев различной природы, приведены наиболее часто встречающиеся типы клеевых и комбинированных соединений и технология склеивания материалов. Рассмотрены методы оценки работоспособности клеевых соединений.

Дан анализ методов получения нанокомпозитов на основе каучуков и полиолефинов со слоистыми силикатами. Изучена структура, физико-механические, вулканизационные, реологические, электрические и другие свойства полученных нанокомпозитов.

Пособие является современным руководством по проектированию литьевой оснастки с использованием программы Solid Edge. Предназначено для студентов, обучающихся в бакалавриате и магистратуре по направлению 240100 «Химическая технология» (программа магистров «Химическая технология переработки пластмасс и композиционных материалов» и «Проектирование производств по получению и переработке полимеров и композиционных материалов»), изучающих дисциплину «Разработка конструкции и расчет технологической оснастки».

Изложены современные представления о строении полимеров и особенностях их свойств, рассмотрены различные методы синтеза и химических превращений полимеров. Предназначено для студентов, обучающихся по направлению 240500 «Химия и технология высокомолекулярных соединений и полимерных материалов» на основании учебных планов по специальности 240502.65 – «Технология переработки пластических масс и эластомеров» (специализация 240502.65-02 «Технология переработки эластомеров») очной и заочной форм обучения. Может использоваться студентами, обучающимися по направлению 240100.62 «Химическая технология и биотехнология».

Представлены тезисы победителей I тура XXIII Менделеевского конкурса научно исследовательских работ студентов-химиков по номинациям: «Исследования по химии» и «исследования по химической технологии», принявшим участие в работе XXIII Менделеевской конференции молодых ученых.

Membrane reactors combine membrane functions such as separation, reactant distribution, and catalyst support with chemical reactions in a single unit. The benefits of this approach include enhanced conversion, increased yield, and selectivity, as well as a more compact and cost-effect design of reactor system. Hence, membrane reactors are an effective route toward chemical process intensification. This book covers all types of porous membrane reactors, including ceramic, silica, carbon, zeolite, and dense metallic reactors such as Pd or Pd-alloy, oxygen ion-conducting, and proton-conducting ceramics. For each type of membrane reactor, the membrane transport principles, membrane fabrication, configuration and operation of membrane reactors, and their current and potential applications are described comprehensively. A summary of the critical issues and hurdles for each membrane reaction process is also provided, with the aim of encouraging successful commercial applications. The audience for Inorganic Membr…

Содержание сборника отражает основные результаты научных исследований по проблемам науки о полимерах (синтез, свойства и переработка полимеров и композиционных материалов на их основе).

Содержание книги отражает основные результаты научных исследований студентов, аспирантов и молодых ученых в области химии и технологии полимеров и композиционных материалов.

Содержание сборника отражает основные результаты аспирантов и молодых ученых в области химических наук и наук о материалах.

Completely revised, updated, and enlarged, this second edition now contains a subchapter on biorecognition assays, plus a chapter on bioprocess control added by the new co-author Jun-ichi Horiuchi, who is one of the leading experts in the field. The central theme of the textbook remains the application of chemical engineering principles to biological processes in general, demonstrating how a chemical engineer would address and solve problems. To create a logical and clear structure, the book is divided into three parts. The first deals with the basic concepts and principles of chemical engineering and can be read by those students with no prior knowledge of chemical engineering. The second part focuses on process aspects, such as heat and mass transfer, bioreactors, and separation methods. Finally, the third section describes practical aspects, including medical device production, downstream operations, and fermenter engineering. More than 40 exemplary solved exercises facilitate understanding of the comp…

Содержание сборника отражает основные результаты аспирантов и молодых ученых в области химических наук и наук о материалах.

Provides a comprehensive review on the brand-new development of several multiphase reactor techniques applied in energy-related processes Explains the fundamentals of multiphase reactors as well as the sophisticated applications Helps the reader to understand the key problems and solutions of clean coal conversion techniques Details the emerging processes for novel refining technology, clean coal conversion techniques, low-cost hydrogen productions and CO2 capture and storage Introduces current energy-related processes and links the basic principles of emerging processes to the features of multiphase reactors providing an overview of energy conversion in combination with multiphase reactor engineering Includes case studies of novel reactors to illustrate the special features of these reactors