
Pride and Prejudice, a play founded on Jane Austen's novel
Well, really, Mr. Collins!
[A titter is heard from the recess where the girls are seated, and then Jane's voice.]
JaneOh, Lizzy, hush!
Mr. Collins[Hearing this, turns and discovers the two girls. Then he speaks to Mrs. Bennet with lowered voice, as if an idea had just come to him.] This meeting is most opportune. Will you kindly step this way for a moment? [He draws Mrs. Bennet aside.] May I hope, Madam, for your interest with your fair daughter Jane, in the matter on which we were speaking yesterday? I would solicit the honour of a private audience with her this morning.
Mrs. BennetCertainly, Mr. Collins. [Hesitating.] But there have been some changes since then. Some things have happened – I think it is right you should know, that – that Jane is very likely to be soon engaged. [Encouragingly.] But there is Elizabeth. I cannot take it upon myself to say – I cannot possibly answer – but I do not know of any prepossession in her case, and I am sure she can have no objection to listen to you.
[Mrs. Bennet goes to the fire and stirs it.]
Mr. Collins[As soon as she has finished.] Then Miss Elizabeth let it be, Madam. I was struck by her attitude of respectful awe when I mentioned the Lady Catherine de Bourg. Such modesty and humility of mind cannot but recommend her to my patroness.
Mrs. Bennet[Looking rather astonished at this last speech, but recovering herself.] Yes, my daughter Elizabeth knows what is proper. She will be very happy to listen to you. Shall I call her now?
Mr. CollinsI think, Madam, there should be no further loss of time, as my leave of absence extends only to the coming Saturday.
Mrs. BennetVery well – [She goes to the recess where the two girls are talking together.] Jane, I want you upstairs. Lizzy, Mr. Collins has something he wishes to say to you.
Elizabeth[Suspicious and dismayed.] Dear ma'am, Mr. Collins must excuse me. I was just going away myself.
Mrs. BennetNow, no nonsense, Lizzy! I desire you will stay. Mr. Collins has something very particular to say to you. [As Elizabeth tries to escape.] Lizzy, I insist upon your staying and hearing Mr. Collins. Come, Jane – [Mrs. Bennet and Jane go out.]
Mr. Collins[Approaching Elizabeth, who does not move from the place where her mother left her.] Believe me, my dear Miss Elizabeth, your modesty so far from doing you any disservice rather adds to your other perfections. But allow me to assure you that I have your respected mother's permission for this address. [He escorts Elizabeth with clumsy gallantry to the sofa, then brings a chair and seats himself opposite to her. Elizabeth has recovered herself sufficiently to begin to enjoy the humour of the situation.] My fair cousin, you must have at least surmised that I am about to ask you to become the companion of my life. And perhaps I had better begin by stating my reasons for this decision before I am run away with by my feelings on this subject. [Elizabeth is so overcome with laughter at this idea that she can hardly speak, or keep a decent countenance.]
ElizabethOh, I beg, Mr. Collins —
Mr. CollinsOne moment. My reasons for marrying are, first, – that I think it a right thing for every clergyman to set the example of matrimony to his parish; second, I am convinced it will add very greatly to my happiness; third, it is the particular advice of that very noble lady whom I have the honour of calling patroness.
Elizabeth[With more command of her voice.] Believe me, Mr. Collins —
Mr. CollinsExcuse me – one moment. It remains only to be told why my views were directed to Longbourn instead of to my own neighbourhood. The fact is that, being as I am to inherit this estate after the death of your father (who, however, may live many years longer), I could not satisfy myself without resolving to choose a wife from among his daughters, that the loss to them might be as little as possible, when the melancholy event took place. This has been my motive, my fair cousin, and I flatter myself it will not sink me in your esteem.
ElizabethMr. Collins, – I —
Mr. Collins[Rising and approaching nearer to Elizabeth.] Still one moment more! And now nothing remains for me but to assure you, in the most animated language, of the violence of my affection. To fortune I am perfectly indifferent, and you may assure yourself that no ungenerous reproach on that score shall ever pass my lips when we are married.
Elizabeth[Rising in her turn.] You are too hasty, sir! You forget that I have made no answer. Accept my thanks for the compliment you are paying me. I am very sensible of the honour of your proposals, but it is impossible for me to do otherwise than decline them.
Mr. Collins[With another formal wave of the hand.] I am not unmindful of the fact that sometimes a young lady's refusal is repeated a second or even a third time. I am, therefore, by no means discouraged by what you have just said, and I shall hope to lead you to the altar ere long.
ElizabethUpon my word, sir, your hope is rather an extraordinary one after my declaration! You must pay me the compliment of believing what I say. I wish you very happy, and very rich, and, by refusing your hand, do all in my power to prevent your being otherwise. This matter may be considered, therefore, as definitely settled.
[She is about to leave the room when Mr. Collins detains her.]
Mr. CollinsOne moment. When I do myself the honour of speaking to you next on this subject, I shall hope to receive a more favourable answer.
Elizabeth[Becoming angry.] Really, Mr. Collins, you puzzle me exceedingly. I know not how to express my refusal in such a way as may convince you of its being one.
Mr. CollinsYou must give me leave to flatter myself, my dear cousin, that your refusals of my address are merely words, of course. I shall choose to attribute them to your wish of increasing my love by suspense, according to the usual practice of elegant females.
Elizabeth[Very decidedly.] Please do not consider me now as an 'elegant female'; I would rather be paid the compliment of being believed sincere. To accept your proposal is absolutely impossible. Can I speak plainer?
Mr. Collins[With awkward gallantry.] You are uniformly charming; but I am persuaded that when my proposals are sanctioned by both your parents they will not fail of being acceptable. Meanwhile I may perhaps best serve my cause by leaving you to consider the matter by yourself for a while.
[He bows and withdraws to the door. Elizabeth with a gesture as if she gave the whole matter up in despair, and yet half amused, goes to the fireplace. Just as Mr. Collins reaches the door Mrs. Bennet opens it.]
Mrs. BennetWell, Mr. Collins, are we to congratulate each other? [Looking doubtfully at Elizabeth.] Has all gone as you could wish?
Mr. CollinsI have every reason to be satisfied, Madam. My cousin has indeed steadily refused this, my first offer, and with considerable warmth, but this refusal would naturally flow from her bashful modesty. With your influence behind me, I have no doubt of my ultimate success.
Mrs. BennetYes, you may depend upon me, Mr. Collins. I will speak to Lizzy myself directly. She is a very headstrong, foolish girl and does not know her own interest. But I will make her know it.
Mr. Collins[Alarmed.] Pardon me, Madam, but if she is really headstrong and foolish, I know not whether she would altogether be a very desirable wife to a man in my situation. If, therefore, Miss Elizabeth persists in rejecting my suit, perhaps it were better not to force her into accepting me.
Mrs. Bennet[Alarmed in her turn.] Sir, you quite misunderstand me. Lizzy is only headstrong in such matters as these. In everything else she is as good-natured a girl as ever lived. Let me see her alone for a moment. That will be the best.
Mr. CollinsBut Madam – I —
Mrs. Bennet[Almost forcing Mr. Collins out of the room.] Oh, I shall very soon settle it with her, I am sure. [Mr. Collins goes out. Mrs. Bennet goes quickly to Elizabeth.] Lizzy, what is the meaning of all this? Have you refused Mr. Collins?
ElizabethYes, mamma, but please listen —
Mrs. Bennet[Angrily.] No, I will not listen. I tell you what, Miss Lizzy, if you take it into your head to go on refusing every offer of marriage in this way, you will never get a husband at all. I am going at once to the library and speak to your father. You will listen to him perhaps.
[Mrs. Bennet starts to go when she sees Mr. Bennet outside passing the glass doors. He is just returning from his walk and carries a book under his arm.]
Mrs. BennetOh, there he is now! [She runs to the door, and opens it.] Oh, Mr. Bennet – Mr. Bennet! [Mr. Bennet turns. Mrs. Bennet runs out, takes him by the arm, and tries to pull him into the room by main force. Mr. Bennet, puzzled, submits.]
Mrs. Bennet[While she draws Mr. Bennet into the room.] Oh, Mr. Bennet, you are wanted immediately. We are all in an uproar. You must come and make Lizzy marry Mr. Collins, for she vows she will not have him, and, if you do not make haste, Mr. Collins will change his mind and not have her.
Mr. BennetI have not the pleasure of understanding you. Of what are you talking?
Mrs. BennetOf Mr. Collins and Lizzy! Lizzy declares she will not have Mr. Collins, and Mr. Collins begins to say he will not have Lizzy.
Mr. BennetLizzy? I thought it was Jane.
Mrs. BennetNo – no – It's Lizzy now!
Mr. BennetAh! And what am I to do on the occasion? It seems a hopeless business.
Mrs. BennetSpeak to Lizzy. There she is. [Pointing to Elizabeth at the fireplace.] Tell her that you insist upon her marrying him.
Mr. Bennet[Turning to Elizabeth.] Come here, child. [Elizabeth goes to her father.] This is an affair of importance. I understand that Mr. Collins has made you an offer of marriage. Is this true?
ElizabethYes – papa – it – is.
Mr. BennetVery well – and this offer of marriage you have refused.
ElizabethI have, sir.
Mr. BennetWe now come to the point. Your mother insists upon your accepting him. Is it not so, Mrs. Bennet?
Mrs. BennetYes, or I will never see her again!
Mr. BennetAn unhappy alternative is before you, Elizabeth. From this day, you must be a stranger to one of your parents. Your mother will never see you again, if you do not marry Mr. Collins; and I will never see you again if you do.
ACT II
The Conservatory or Orangery at Netherfield. On one side, an archway, approached by two or three steps and hung with curtains, separates the Orangery from the ball-room. On the opposite side is a smaller archway with curtains, which are looped back, giving a glimpse of the drawing-room beyond. There is another door on the right. Bingley is discovered directing two Footmen, who are putting a bench in place. Darcy stands watching him.
BingleyA little more to the right, Martin. That will do. Push those lights farther back – behind the trees. Yes, that is better. [Looking about him.] I think that is all. You may go. [The men leave the room.] Well, Darcy, do you approve of the arrangements? Have you anything to suggest? Any criticisms?
DarcyI have no criticisms for the arrangements.
Bingley[Laughing.] But you have for the ball. Yes, I know – still I was really obliged to keep my promise.
DarcyI am glad to find that a promise is with you an obligation.
BingleyOh, come, Darcy! I understand. Set your mind at rest. I am going to London with you, although I must say I do not see the necessity for it. I think you are exaggerating the effect of any small attentions of mine toward Miss Bennet. However, we will cling together, and fly a common danger.
Darcy[Coldly.] Common danger?
Bingley[Smiling.] Yes, common danger! I, too, have eyes. Where will you match the wit and vivacity of Miss Elizabeth Bennet?
Darcy[Quietly.] She is indeed charming, and I admit that were it not for the inferiority of her connections, I might be in some danger. [Very coolly and confidently.] But they form, for me, an insurmountable barrier against any possible peril.
BingleyLove laughs at bars, Darcy! [Darcy looks annoyed.] No, – I won't! It really is not fair, since it is my fault. You would never have been put to this test if you hadn't been so good as to stay on here with me after that —
[Stopping suddenly, and with an entire change from his former bantering tone, he says in a hesitating manner.] Darcy, do you really think you should be silent about Wickham?
Darcy[Haughtily.] Decidedly! I do not choose to lay my private affairs before the world.
BingleyBut the fellow is sailing under false colours. You do not know what the result may be. I really must speak of this again, Darcy, even at the risk of offending you. [Darcy makes an impatient gesture.] I am truly concerned at the foothold this rascal has already gained in the Bennet family. What he has failed to accomplish once he may succeed in again. These young ladies have no brother to defend them.
DarcyNeither have they the wealth to excite Wickham's cupidity. At any rate I do not wish to be the one to enlighten the neighbourhood. Besides, I understand that he has left Meryton.
BingleyEven so – I – [He is interrupted by Miss Bingley, who enters gaily from the drawing-room.]
Miss BingleyAh! Here you are! [To Darcy.] Will you be so kind? [She holds out her arm for him to clasp her bracelet.] Your sister Georgiana should be here, Mr. Darcy. [To her brother.] Charles, you should have insisted on her coming.
BingleyI am not in the habit of insisting with Darcy.
Miss Bingley[Laughingly.] Very true. [To Darcy, who has at length succeeded in fastening the bracelet.] Thank you. [Looking about her.] It is vastly pretty, Charles, but I am much mistaken if there are not some among us to whom a ball will be rather a punishment than a pleasure.
Bingley[Laughing.] If you mean Darcy, he may go to bed, if he pleases, before it begins.
Miss BingleyBut, Charles, it would certainly be more rational if conversation instead of dancing were made the order of the day.
BingleyMuch more rational, my dear Caroline, but it would not be near so much like a ball.
Martin, the Footman[Entering, to Bingley.] Several of the carriages have arrived, sir, and the guests will soon be entering the ball-room.
Bingley[To the Footman.] Very well. [To Miss Bingley.] Come Caroline, we must be at our post. We will leave Darcy to make up his mind whether he will join us later.
[Bingley and his sister disappear through the archway leading to the ball-room. Darcy does not follow them, but walks thoughtfully up and down the room. The sound of a voice is heard announcing.]
The VoiceMrs. Long – the Miss Longs. [A pause.] Colonel Forster and Mr. Denny. [A pause.] Mr. and Mrs. Goulding. [A pause.] Mrs. Bennet – the Miss Bennets. [Darcy stops in his walk and goes toward the ball-room archway – then he walks once more up and down.] Mrs. King – Miss King. [Darcy again moves toward the ball-room; he lifts the curtain, hesitates – looks in – then disappears.] Sir William and Lady Lucas – Miss Lucas – Mr. Robinson.
[The music now begins, the stage is left empty. After a short pause, Elizabeth and Charlotte appear between the curtains of the ball-room archway.]
Charlotte[Peeps in – then enters.] Isn't this pretty! Come in here for a moment, Eliza. I want to tell you something.
Elizabeth[Following her.] Why did I promise to dance with Mr. Darcy just now! Why did not I have more presence of mind!
[They sit on the bench together while they talk; the guests, at the back, pass to and from the drawing-room and ball-room, and the sound of music is heard faintly.]
CharlotteI dare say you will find him very agreeable.
ElizabethHeaven forbid! That would be the greatest misfortune of all. To find a man agreeable whom one is determined to hate! Do not wish me such an evil.
CharlotteI wouldn't be a simpleton, Eliza. You are angry because Wickham is not here, but I wouldn't allow my fancy for him to make me unpleasant in the eyes of a man of ten times his consequence.
ElizabethMy fancy for Wickham, as you choose to call it, is simply my sympathy for a most ill-used man: also the relief of meeting with good manners and a good understanding after the insufferable pride of Mr. Darcy, and the stupid pomposity of that dreadful Mr. Collins! [Charlotte starts.] Oh, my dear Charlotte, I have never thanked you half enough for helping us to endure that man. It was so good-natured in you to sacrifice yourself by listening to those interminable speeches of his. – I am more obliged to you than I can express. But oh, what a relief it is to know that he is really gone!
Charlotte[Who has listened to all this tirade in increasing embarrassment.] Oh, don't! Don't, Eliza! You are making it so terribly hard for me. But, – but I must tell you. – I am engaged to Mr. Collins!
[Elizabeth is stupefied with surprise and looks at Charlotte for a moment in silent and incredulous amazement. Then with difficulty she speaks.]
ElizabethEngaged! Engaged to – to Mr. Collins! Oh, my dear Charlotte —impossible! [Hopefully.] You are joking!
Charlotte[With spirit.] No, indeed, Eliza, I am in most serious earnest. Why should you be so surprised? Do you think it incredible that Mr. Collins should be able to procure any woman's good opinion, because he was not so happy as to succeed with you?
Elizabeth[Confused.] Oh, no – no – of course not. And, – and you must forgive all I have just said. I couldn't possibly have imagined —
Charlotte[More sweetly.] No, Eliza, indeed you could not. [She puts her hand on Elizabeth's shoulder.] And we shall be friends still?
ElizabethWhy, of course, of course, dear Charlotte. It was only the – the surprise. You know how fond I am of you. You know I wish you all imaginable happiness.
CharlotteYes, I am sure of it. You must be surprised – very much surprised, so lately as Mr. Collins was wishing to marry you. But, dear Eliza, when you have had time to think it all over, I hope you will be satisfied with what I have done. I am not romantic. I ask only a comfortable home, and, considering Mr. Collins' situation in life, I am convinced that my chance of happiness with him is as fair as most people can boast on entering the marriage state.
Elizabeth[In an absent manner.] Undoubtedly.
Charlotte[Looking at Elizabeth affectionately and wistfully.] And you will come to visit me sometimes? I could not bear to lose you, Eliza!
Elizabeth[Looking up, and patting Charlotte's hand.] Surely, Charlotte! [Smiling.] We are to be cousins, you know.
Charlotte[Cheerfully.] Why, so we are!
[Colonel Forster comes from the ball-room. Lydia and Denny enter from the drawing-room.]
Colonel Forster[Hurriedly going to Charlotte.] I am to have the honour of this reel, I believe, Miss Lucas.
CharlotteOh yes, Colonel Forster.
[She goes out with Forster, leaving Elizabeth alone, still seated. Lydia and Denny approach Elizabeth.]
LydiaI think we are being treated abominably ill, Lizzy! It seems that Mr. Wickham has gone off on business somewhere, so he will not be here at all. [Lydia looks off toward the ball-room.]
Denny[Aside to Elizabeth significantly.] I do not imagine his business would have called him away just now if he had not wished to avoid a certain gentleman.
Lydia[Suddenly.] Why, Mr. Denny – I do believe the reel is half over – I dearly love a reel! We shall miss it, altogether. Come! [She drags Denny off.]
Elizabeth[Alone.] Well! Well! The world is surely upside down. Charlotte and – Collins! What a match!
Darcy[Approaching from the ball-room.] Do not you feel a great inclination, Miss Bennet, to seize such an opportunity of dancing a reel?
[Elizabeth makes no answer.]
Do not you enjoy the reel, Miss Bennet?
Elizabeth[Looking up.] Oh, I heard you before, but I could not immediately determine what to say in reply. You wanted me, I know, to say – "Yes," that you might have the pleasure of despising my taste; but I always delight in overthrowing that kind of scheme. I have therefore made up my mind to tell you that I do not want to dance a reel at all; and now despise me, if you dare!
Darcy[Smiling.] I do not dare.
[Miss Bingley enters from the ball-room with an officer. They talk together.]
Colonel Forster[Entering from the ball-room, and looking about him, sees Elizabeth and comes to her.] May I have the honour, Miss Bennet?
ElizabethI do not dance the reel, Colonel Forster.
Colonel ForsterOh, the reel is over. This is our dance.
ElizabethOh!
[She goes off with Colonel Forster. Darcy remains where Elizabeth leaves him and watches her till she disappears into the ball-room. The officer bows and leaves Miss Bingley.]
Miss Bingley[Approaching Darcy.] I can guess the subject of your reverie.
DarcyI should imagine not.
Miss BingleyYou are considering how insufferable it would be to pass many evenings in such society. Indeed, I am quite of your opinion. I was never more annoyed. The insipidity and yet the noise; – the nothingness and yet the self-importance of all these people! What would I give to hear your strictures on them!
DarcyYour conjecture is totally wrong. I assure you, my mind was more agreeably engaged. I was meditating on the very great pleasure which a pair of fine eyes in the face of a pretty woman can bestow.
Miss Bingley[Looking at him very meaningly and sweetly, speaks with coquetry.] Indeed! And will not you tell me what lady has the credit of inspiring such reflections?
Darcy[With great intrepidity.] Miss Elizabeth Bennet.
Miss Bingley[Taken aback.] Miss Elizabeth Bennet! I am all astonishment! How long has she been such a favourite? Pray when am I to wish you joy?
DarcyThat is exactly the question which I expected you to ask. A lady's imagination is very rapid: it jumps from admiration to love, from love to matrimony in a moment. I knew you would be wishing me joy.
Miss BingleyNay, if you are so serious about it I shall consider the matter as absolutely settled. You will have a charming mother-in-law! Of course she will always be at Pemberley with you. Perhaps you might give her a few hints as to the advantage of holding her tongue.
DarcyThank you. Have you anything else to propose for my domestic felicity?
Miss BingleyOh, yes! Let the portrait of your uncle, the attorney, be placed next to your great uncle, the Judge. They are in the same profession, you know, only in different lines. As for your Elizabeth's picture, you must not attempt to have it taken, for what painter could do justice to those beautiful eyes!
DarcyIt would not be easy, indeed, to catch their expression; but their colour and shape, and the eyelashes, so remarkably fine, might be copied.
Miss Bingley[Sarcastically.] Oh, I fear not – [Elizabeth and Colonel Forster, with others, enter from the ball-room– Mrs. Bennet with Lady Lucas from the drawing-room.] Here comes the fair one – [Seeing Mrs. Bennet.] – and mamma-in-law as well. I will not intrude on the family party.