The History of Antiquity, Vol. 2 (of 6)

Автор

Max Duncker

Жанр

Зарубежная классика

Год написания книги

2017

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Movers ("Phœniz." 1, 536) assumes that Iolaus may be identical with Esmun (I. 377).

162

Sallust, "Jugurtha," 19, 1.

163

Movers, loc. cit. s. 144.

164

"De mirab. ausc." c. 146.

165

"Hist. nat." 16, 79.

166

Arkal or Archal may mean "fire of the All," "light of the All."

167

Etym. Magn. Γαδεῖρα.

168

Diod. 5, 19, 20.

169

On the meaning given in Avienus ("Ora marit") of Abila as "high mountain," and Calpa as "big-bellied jar," cf. Müllenhoff, "Deutsche Alterthumsk," 1, 83.

170

Strabo, pp. 169-172. Justin (44, 5) represents the Tyrians as founding Gades in consequence of a dream. In regard to the name cf. Avien. "Ora marit," 267-270.

171

Movers, "Phœniz." 2, 622. Strabo (p. 48) puts the first settlements of the Phenicians in the midst of the Libyan coast and at Gades just after the Trojan war, Velleius (1, 2, 6, in combination with 1, 8, 4), in the year 1100 B.C. Cf. Movers, loc. cit. S. 148, note 90. The Greeks called both land and river Tartessus. The pillars of the Tyrian god "Archaleus," are with them the pillars of their "Heracles," which he sets up as marks of his campaigns. Here, opposite the mouth of the Tartessus, they place the island Erythea, i. e. the red island on which the giant Geryon, i. e. "the roarer," guards the red oxen of the sun: Erythea is one of the islands near Cadiz; Müllenhoff, Deutsche "Alterthumsk: " 1, 134 ff.

172

Sall. "Jugurtha," c. 19.

173

Ezek. xxvii. 12, 25.

174

In Strabo, p. 148; Müllenhoff, loc. cit. 1, 81.

175

Herod. 4, 152.

176

"De mirab. ausc." c. 147.

177

In Strabo, p. 148.

178

Aristoph. "Ranae," 475.

179

Diod. 5, 35; Strabo, p. 144 seqq.

180

Scylax, "Peripl." c. 111.

181

Judges v. 10, 14; x. 4.

182

Judges x. 1-5; xii. 8-15.

183

e. g. Judges ix. 27.

184

Judges xxi. 19; 1 Sam. i. 3; ii. 13.

185

Judges xx. 1; vol. i. 410.

186